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You can use the Amazon EC2 Image task to create, delete or backup images (AMIs) of EBS backed Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances; in particular, the task provides backup management with retention handling and backup set correlation.

Configuration

To configure an Amazon EC2 Image task:

1. Navigate to the Tasks configuration tab for the job (this will be the default job if creating a new plan).
2. Click the name of an existing Amazon EC2 Image task, or click Add Task and then Amazon EC2 Image Task to create a new task.

3. Complete the following settings:

   1. Common to all tasks
      

      Include Page
      _CommonTaskParametersTable _CommonTaskParametersTable

   2. Actions supported by this task:
      

      Create
      Instance ID	(Optional) Specify one or more instance IDs (semicolon separated).
      Filter JSONFilters	(Optional) Specify resource filters in JSON format. Insert fragments from the inline Examples dialog to get started. Refer to the --filters specification for describe-instances for details on the possible available filters. Refer to Listing and Filtering Using the CLI and API for details on the syntax for filter valuesfilter value syntax.
      Don't fail for empty filter result	Check to prevent the task failing if no matching resources are found.
      No reboot	If unchecked (default) Amazon EC2 attempts to shut down the instance cleanly before image creation and then reboots the instance. If checked, Amazon EC2 doesn't shut down the instance before creating the image. When this option is used, file system integrity on the created image can't be guaranteed.
      Backup Set	Specify the name of the backup set, which determines retention correlation.
      Delete
      Instance ID	see Create above
      Filters	see Create aboveFilter JSON
      Don't fail for empty filter result	see Create above
      Backup Set	see Create above
      Backup Retention	Specify the number of backups that should be retained.
      Backup	custom action to combine Create and Delete, effectively capping the number of retained backups
      Instance ID	see Create above Filter JSON
      Filters	see Create above
      Don't fail for empty filter result	see Create above
      No reboot	see Create above
      Backup Set	see Create above
      Backup Retention	see Delete above

Variables

Create

Creating image 'ami-afdc01c4' of 'i-a316b842':
... tagging resource 'ami-afdc01c4' with key 'Name' and value 'taws-it-2.0.0.20150716T080402Z' ...
... tagging resource 'ami-afdc01c4' with key 'Backup Policy' and value 'taws-it-200' ...
... images still transitioning (pending: 1) ...
... images transitioned (available: 1).
Task affects 1 resources:
... Id: ami-afdc01c4 | Status: available
Creating common variables for 1 resources affected by task:
... custom.aws.ec2.image.resources: ami-afdc01c4
Creating resource variables for image 'ami-afdc01c4':
... custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-afdc01c4.ImageId: ami-afdc01c4
... custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-afdc01c4.State: available
... custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-afdc01c4.tags: Name;Backup Policy
... custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-afdc01c4.tags.Name: taws-it-2.0.0.20150716T080402Z
... custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-afdc01c4.tags.Backup Policy: taws-it-200
Creating common variables for first resource affected by task:
Creating resource variables for image 'ami-afdc01c4':
... custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageId: ami-afdc01c4
... custom.aws.ec2.image.first.State: available
... custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags: Name;Backup Policy
... custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.Name: taws-it-2.0.0.20150716T080402Z
... custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.Backup Policy: taws-it-200

Delete

N/A

Backup

See Create above.

How-to Articles

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)