- Created by Steffen Opel [Utoolity], last modified on 19.04.2016
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You can use the Amazon EC2 Image task to create, delete or backup images (AMIs) of EBS backed Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances; in particular, the task provides backup management with retention handling and backup set correlation.
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Configuration
Changes to action names in release 2.10.3
As of release 2.10.3, there are two new API compatible EC2 Image actions and the former backup oriented actions have been renamed as follows to better reflect their scope (refer to UAA-93 - Getting issue details... STATUS for details/background):
Old action name | New action name | Notes |
---|---|---|
N/A | Create Image(s) | New in 2.10.3 |
N/A | Delete Image(s) | New in 2.10.3 |
Create Image(s) | Grow Image Backup Set | |
Delete Image(s) | Prune Image Backup Set | |
Backup Image(s) | Grow & Prune Image Backup Set |
This is a name change only and no action needs to be taken: existing tasks simply use the new names now and their configuration remains unchanged.
To configure an Amazon EC2 Image task:
- Navigate to the Tasks configuration tab for the job (this will be the default job if creating a new plan).
- Click the name of an existing Amazon EC2 Image task, or click Add Task and then Amazon EC2 Image Task to create a new task.
Complete the following settings:
Common to all tasks
Click here to expand...Task Description (Optional) Identify the purpose of the task. Disable this task Check, or clear, to selectively run this task.
Action Each task supports one or more actions depending on the target AWS resource. Select the desired action and configure the action specific parameters below.
Region Select the desired AWS Region. Alternatively, select [Use region variable ...] to supply the region dynamically via Bamboo variables (needs to be a region code such as ap-southeast-2
) - refer to How to parametrize the AWS region via a Bamboo variable for details.... Configure task/action specific parameters, see below ... AWS Security Credentials Source Select the source for the required AWS Security Credentials - can be either Inline, an IAM Role for EC2 or a shared Identity Federation for AWS Connector. Connector (Conditional) Select the shared Identity Federation for AWS Connector. Alternatively, select [Use connector variable ...] to supply the connector dynamically via Bamboo variables (needs to be a connector id such as f24e81bc-7aff-42db-86a2-7cf82e24d871
) - refer to How to parametrize the AWS connector via a Bamboo variable for details.Actions supported by this task:
Create Image(s)
Instance ID (Optional) Specify one or more instance IDs (semicolon separated).
Instance Filters (Optional) Specify resource filters in JSON format. Insert fragments from the inline Examples dialog to get started.
- Refer to the --filters specification for describe-instances for details on available filters.
- Refer to Listing and Filtering Using the CLI and API for details on filter value syntax.
Image Name Specify the image name. - Create unique names via custom variables.
Description Describe the image. - Create unique names via custom variables.
Don't fail for empty filter result Check to prevent the task failing if no matching resources are found. No reboot If unchecked (default) Amazon EC2 attempts to shut down the instance cleanly before image creation and then reboots the instance. If checked, Amazon EC2 doesn't shut down the instance before creating the image. - When this option is used, file system integrity on the created image can't be guaranteed.
Tags Specify tags in JSON format. - Create unique names via custom variables.
Delete Image(s)
Image ID (Optional) Specify one or more image IDs (semicolon separated).
Image Filters (Optional) Specify resource filters in JSON format. Insert fragments from the inline Examples dialog to get started.
- Refer to the --filters specification for describe-images for details on available filters.
- Refer to Listing and Filtering Using the CLI and API for details on filter value syntax.
Don't fail for empty filter result see Create above Grow Image Backup Set
Instance ID (Optional) Specify one or more instance IDs (semicolon separated).
Filters (Optional) Specify resource filters in JSON format. Insert fragments from the inline Examples dialog to get started.
- Refer to the --filters specification for describe-instances for details on available filters.
- Refer to Listing and Filtering Using the CLI and API for details on filter value syntax.
Don't fail for empty filter result Check to prevent the task failing if no matching resources are found. No reboot If unchecked (default) Amazon EC2 attempts to shut down the instance cleanly before image creation and then reboots the instance. If checked, Amazon EC2 doesn't shut down the instance before creating the image. - When this option is used, file system integrity on the created image can't be guaranteed.
Backup Set Specify the name of the backup set, which determines retention correlation. Prune Image Backup Set
Instance ID see Create above
Filters see Create above Don't fail for empty filter result see Create above Backup Set see Create above Backup Retention Specify the number of backups that should be retained. Grow & Prune Image Backup Set
custom action to combine Grow and Prune, effectively capping the number of retained backups Instance ID see Create above
Filters see Create above Don't fail for empty filter result see Create above No reboot see Create above Backup Set see Create above Backup Retention see Delete above
Variables
All tasks support Bamboo Variable Substitution/Definition - this task's actions generate variables as follows:
Create Image(s)
Creating common variables for 2 resources affected by task: ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources: ami-8cbdaee6;ami-eebead84 Creating resource variables for image 'ami-8cbdaee6': ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.Architecture: x86_64 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.CreationDate: 2016-04-12T23:18:41.000Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.Description: Image created by TAWS-IT2103-EC22-14 from i-ccb9ab23 at 20160412T231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.Hypervisor: xen ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.ImageId: ami-8cbdaee6 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.ImageLocation: 309600995652/taws-it-2103-i-ccb9ab23-20160412T231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.ImageOwnerAlias: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.ImageType: machine ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.KernelId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.Name: taws-it-2103-i-ccb9ab23-20160412T231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.OwnerId: 309600995652 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.Platform: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.Public: false ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.RamdiskId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.RootDeviceName: /dev/xvda ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.RootDeviceType: ebs ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.SriovNetSupport: simple ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.State: available ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.StateReason: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.VirtualizationType: hvm ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags: basicDate;basicTimeMilliseconds;basicTime;basicDateTimeMilliseconds;buildResultKey;instanceId;basicDateTime ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.basicDate: 20160412 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.basicTimeMilliseconds: 231840.876Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.basicTime: 231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.basicDateTimeMilliseconds: 20160412T231840.876Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.buildResultKey: TAWS-IT2103-EC22-14 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.instanceId: i-ccb9ab23 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-8cbdaee6.tags.basicDateTime: 20160412T231840Z ... Creating common variables for first resource affected by task: Creating resource variables for image 'ami-8cbdaee6': ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Architecture: x86_64 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.CreationDate: 2016-04-12T23:18:41.000Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Description: Image created by TAWS-IT2103-EC22-14 from i-ccb9ab23 at 20160412T231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Hypervisor: xen ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageId: ami-8cbdaee6 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageLocation: 309600995652/taws-it-2103-i-ccb9ab23-20160412T231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageOwnerAlias: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageType: machine ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.KernelId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Name: taws-it-2103-i-ccb9ab23-20160412T231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.OwnerId: 309600995652 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Platform: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Public: false ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.RamdiskId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.RootDeviceName: /dev/xvda ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.RootDeviceType: ebs ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.SriovNetSupport: simple ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.State: available ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.StateReason: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.VirtualizationType: hvm ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags: basicDate;basicTimeMilliseconds;basicTime;basicDateTimeMilliseconds;buildResultKey;instanceId;basicDateTime ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.basicDate: 20160412 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.basicTimeMilliseconds: 231840.876Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.basicTime: 231840Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.basicDateTimeMilliseconds: 20160412T231840.876Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.buildResultKey: TAWS-IT2103-EC22-14 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.instanceId: i-ccb9ab23 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.basicDateTime: 20160412T231840Z
Delete Image(s)
N/A
Grow Image Backup Set
Creating common variables for 2 resources affected by task: ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources: ami-a5bfaccf;ami-e5bead8f Creating resource variables for image 'ami-a5bfaccf': ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.Architecture: x86_64 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.CreationDate: 2016-04-12T23:21:30.000Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.Description: Created by Bamboo EC2 Image Task from i-cdb9ab22 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.Hypervisor: xen ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.ImageId: ami-a5bfaccf ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.ImageLocation: 309600995652/i-cdb9ab22.20160412T232130Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.ImageOwnerAlias: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.ImageType: machine ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.KernelId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.Name: i-cdb9ab22.20160412T232130Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.OwnerId: 309600995652 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.Platform: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.Public: false ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.RamdiskId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.RootDeviceName: /dev/xvda ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.RootDeviceType: ebs ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.SriovNetSupport: simple ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.State: available ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.StateReason: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.VirtualizationType: hvm ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.tags: Name;Backup Policy ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.tags.Name: taws-it-245-1.20160412T232130Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.resources.ami-a5bfaccf.tags.Backup Policy: taws-it-245 ... Creating common variables for first resource affected by task: Creating resource variables for image 'ami-a5bfaccf': ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Architecture: x86_64 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.CreationDate: 2016-04-12T23:21:30.000Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Description: Created by Bamboo EC2 Image Task from i-cdb9ab22 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Hypervisor: xen ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageId: ami-a5bfaccf ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageLocation: 309600995652/i-cdb9ab22.20160412T232130Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageOwnerAlias: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.ImageType: machine ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.KernelId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Name: i-cdb9ab22.20160412T232130Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.OwnerId: 309600995652 ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Platform: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.Public: false ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.RamdiskId: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.RootDeviceName: /dev/xvda ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.RootDeviceType: ebs ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.SriovNetSupport: simple ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.State: available ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.StateReason: null ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.VirtualizationType: hvm ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags: Name;Backup Policy ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.Name: taws-it-245-1.20160412T232130Z ... bamboo.custom.aws.ec2.image.first.tags.Backup Policy: taws-it-245
Prune Image Backup Set
N/A
Grow & Prune Image Backup Set
See Grow above.
How-to Articles
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Page:How do I automatically start and stop my Amazon EC2 instances? — Learn about this recent AWS solution in How do I automatically start and stop my Amazon EC2 instances?:
Amazon Web Services (AWS) offers infrastructure on demand so that customers can control their resource capacity and pay only for what they consume. One simple method to reduce Amazon Elastic Cloud Compute (Amazon EC2) costs is to stop Amazon EC2 instances that are not in use, and then start those instances again when their capacity is needed.
The EC2 Scheduler is a simple AWS-provided solution that enables customers to easily configure custom start and stop schedules for their Amazon EC2 instances. The solution is easy to deploy and can help reduce operational costs for both development and production environments. For customers who leave all of their Amazon EC2 instances running 24 hours a day, this solution can result in up to 70% cost savings for those instances that are only necessary during regular business hours.
This webpage provides best practices for implementing automated actions on resources, as well as an overview of the EC2 Scheduler design and functionality.
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AWS Answers related to Utoolity apps
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